Satellite Mega Constellations: Conflict between Freedom of Exploration and Unsustainable Outer Space Activities

In the era of space commercialization, State is no longer sole actor in international activities; private companies such as SpaceX and OneWeb are now playing huge roles these endeavors. The Mega constellation satellites devised by to provide low‐cost low‐latency internet services remote areas. This large-scale deployment a network large number satellites. Even though this connectivity venture guaranteed under freedom exploration principle law outer space, it potentially hazardous terms problems connected with accumulation debris interference astronomy research. Additionally, legal vacuum concerning issues an area great concern. research has employed normative juridical methods along statutory conceptual approaches. study will examine limits scope assess urgency ensuring sustainability mega satellite projects. Through examinations, aims present case for robust governance part sustainable development practices.